Thickened & Discoloured Toenails

Thickened and discoloured toenails are often indicative of a fungal nail infection, medically known as onychomycosis. Fungi, such as dermatophytes, can invade the nail, causing it to become thick, discoloured (yellow, brown, or white), and brittle.

Other potential causes include trauma, psoriasis, or certain underlying medical conditions. If you notice changes in your toenails, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.

Mild cases of thickened and discoloured toenails may respond to at-home treatments, such as regular trimming, maintaining good foot hygiene, and applying over-the-counter antifungal creams or ointments. However, persistent or severe cases often require professional medical intervention. A podiatrist can determine the underlying cause and advise appropriate medications or recommend other treatment options.

While fungal infections are a common cause of thickened and discoloured toenails, there are other potential causes. Trauma, psoriasis, bacterial infections, and underlying medical conditions like diabetes can also contribute to changes in nail appearance. A podiatrist can conduct a thorough examination and diagnostic tests to identify the specific cause and recommend an appropriate treatment plan.

The timeline for improvement varies depending on the underlying cause and the chosen treatment. For fungal nail infections, noticeable improvement may take several weeks to months, as nails grow slowly. Consistency in following the prescribed treatment plan and maintaining good foot hygiene is crucial for achieving the best results. It’s important to consult with a podiatrist to monitor progress and make adjustments to the treatment if necessary.